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OBIS Codes Reference

Document Context

  • Purpose: Comprehensive OBIS code reference for DLMS/COSEM smart meter data identification including energy, power, voltage, and current measurements
  • When to use: Configuring meter scalers, interpreting meter data, setting up MQTT templates, troubleshooting DLMS communication
  • Prerequisites: Understanding of DLMS/COSEM protocol, smart meter concepts, electrical measurement terminology
  • Related to: Current scalers, Custom scalers, Meter communication, MQTT templates
  • Validates against: DLMS/COSEM standard specifications, IEC 62056 series, smart meter manufacturer implementations

Key Facts

  • Standard: DLMS/COSEM Object Identification System for standardized meter data access
  • Categories: Energy (1.8.x, 2.8.x), reactive energy (3.8.x, 4.8.x), instantaneous power (1.7.x, 2.7.x), voltage/current (32.7.x, 31.7.x)
  • Tariff support: Multi-tariff measurements (T1, T2) and total values (T0)
  • Phase identification: L1, L2, L3 phase-specific measurements for three-phase systems
  • Units: Wh (energy), W (power), var/varh (reactive), V (voltage), A (current)

The following table provides a description of selected OBIS codes used in energy metering systems. These codes are standardized identifiers for various energy measurements and meter parameters according to the DLMS/COSEM standard.

Energy Values

OBIS Code Description Unit
1.8.0 Positive active energy (A+) total Wh
1.8.1 Positive active energy (A+) in tariff T1 Wh
1.8.2 Positive active energy (A+) in tariff T2 Wh
2.8.0 Negative active energy (A-) total Wh
2.8.1 Negative active energy (A-) in tariff T1 Wh
2.8.2 Negative active energy (A-) in tariff T2 Wh

Reactive Energy

OBIS Code Description Unit
3.8.0 Positive reactive energy (Q+) total varh
3.8.1 Positive reactive energy (Q+) in tariff T1 varh
3.8.2 Positive reactive energy (Q+) in tariff T2 varh
4.8.0 Negative reactive energy (Q-) total varh
4.8.1 Negative reactive energy (Q-) in tariff T1 varh
4.8.2 Negative reactive energy (Q-) in tariff T2 varh

Quadrant Energy

OBIS Code Description Unit
5.8.0 Imported inductive reactive energy in 1st quadrant (Q1) total varh
5.8.1 Imported inductive reactive energy in 1st quadrant (Q1) in tariff T1 varh
5.8.2 Imported inductive reactive energy in 1st quadrant (Q1) in tariff T2 varh
6.8.0 Imported capacitive reactive energy in 2nd quadrant (Q2) total varh
6.8.1 Imported capacitive reactive energy in 2nd quadrant (Q2) in tariff T1 varh
6.8.2 Imported capacitive reactive energy in 2nd quadrant (Q2) in tariff T2 varh
7.8.0 Exported inductive reactive energy in 3rd quadrant (Q3) total varh
7.8.1 Exported inductive reactive energy in 3rd quadrant (Q3) in tariff T1 varh
7.8.2 Exported inductive reactive energy in 3rd quadrant (Q3) in tariff T2 varh
8.8.0 Exported capacitive reactive energy in 4th quadrant (Q4) total varh
8.8.1 Exported capacitive reactive energy in 4th quadrant (Q4) in tariff T1 varh
8.8.2 Exported capacitive reactive energy in 4th quadrant (Q4) in tariff T2 varh

Maximum Demand

OBIS Code Description Unit
1.6.0 Positive active maximum demand (A+) total Wh
1.6.1 Positive active maximum demand (A+) in tariff T1 Wh
1.6.2 Positive active maximum demand (A+) in tariff T2 Wh
2.6.0 Negative active maximum demand (A-) total Wh
2.6.1 Negative active maximum demand (A-) in tariff T1 Wh
2.6.2 Negative active maximum demand (A-) in tariff T2 Wh

Instantaneous Power

OBIS Code Description Unit
1.7.0 Positive active instantaneous power (A+) W
21.7.0 Positive active instantaneous power (A+) in phase L1 W
41.7.0 Positive active instantaneous power (A+) in phase L2 W
61.7.0 Positive active instantaneous power (A+) in phase L3 W
2.7.0 Negative active instantaneous power (A-) W
22.7.0 Negative active instantaneous power (A-) in phase L1 W
42.7.0 Negative active instantaneous power (A-) in phase L2 W
62.7.0 Negative active instantaneous power (A-) in phase L3 W

Reactive Power

OBIS Code Description Unit
3.7.0 Positive reactive instantaneous power (Q+) var
23.7.0 Positive reactive instantaneous power (Q+) in phase L1 var
43.7.0 Positive reactive instantaneous power (Q+) in phase L2 var
63.7.0 Positive reactive instantaneous power (Q+) in phase L3 var
4.7.0 Negative reactive instantaneous power (Q-) var
24.7.0 Negative reactive instantaneous power (Q-) in phase L1 var
44.7.0 Negative reactive instantaneous power (Q-) in phase L2 var
64.7.0 Negative reactive instantaneous power (Q-) in phase L3 var

Voltage and Current

OBIS Code Description Unit
9.7.0 Apparent instantaneous power (S+) VA
32.7.0 Instantaneous voltage (U) in phase L1 V
52.7.0 Instantaneous voltage (U) in phase L2 V
72.7.0 Instantaneous voltage (U) in phase L3 V
31.7.0 Instantaneous current (I) in phase L1 A
51.7.0 Instantaneous current (I) in phase L2 A
71.7.0 Instantaneous current (I) in phase L3 A

Meter Information

OBIS Code Description Unit
96.1.0 Meter identifier
96.1.1 Meter model
42.0.0 Meter identifier (alternative)
96.14.0 Current tariff
13.7.0 Instantaneous power factor

OBIS Standard

OBIS (Object Identification System) codes are part of the DLMS/COSEM standard for smart meter communication. These codes provide a standardized way to identify and access various energy measurements and meter parameters.